«
»
By faith, Abraham offered Isaac (Hebrews 1-13)

Episode 294: By faith, Abraham offered Isaac

Hebrews 1-13

God gave his Son a better name than the angels

1 1-3 In these last days, God's son sat on the right hand of the Majesty on high.

4 He was much better than the angels, so he got a better name than theirs.

The Son is God and created everything

8 He said to the Son,

Your throne, Oh God, is for ever and ever.

10 In the beginning, you laid the foundation of the earth, and created the heavens.

11 They will perish, but you will remain.

2 1-18 Things we've (already) heard

Jesus deserves more glory than Moses (because we are his house)

3 1 Jesus deserves more glory than Moses.

6 Because Moses was just a servant in God's house, but Jesus is son of the house (which is us).

The evil heart of unbelief

12 Watch out for the evil heart of unbelief.

17 Remember the Israelites that God killed in the wilderness.

The word of God is sharper than any two-edged sword

4 12 The word of God is quick, powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword.

13 All creatures are naked in God's eyes.

Jesus was tempted (but he didn't sin)

14-15 Jesus was tempted like we are, but he didn't sin.

Milk and meat

5 12 You need milk, not strong meat.

13 Milk is for babies.

14 Meat is for grownups.

Those who fall away can't return

6 4 It’s impossible for those who have fallen away to repent and return to the faith.

6 They have crucified again the Son of God and publicly humiliated him.

8 They are rejected like thorns and briars and will be cursed and burned.

God swears to himself (he can't tell a lie)

13 When God made a promise to Abraham, he swore by himself.

18 It was impossible for God to lie.

Melchizedek was never born and never died

7 1 Melchizedek, king os Salem and priest of the most high God, met Abraham returning from the slaughter, and blessed him.

3 Melchizedek had neither a father nor a mother. He was never born and never died, but was like the Son of God.

5 The sons of Levi received the priesthood.

11 If the Levitical priesthood was perfect, we wouldn't need another priest.

14 The Lord is a descendant of Judah, so he couldn't be a priest.

15 But priests can also be like Melchiizidek.

21 The Lord sware and he won't repent, saying, "You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchisedek."

22 And so that's how Jesus became a priest.

We needed a new covenant (since the old one was flawed)

8 6 Jesus is the mediator of a better covenant.

7 Because if the first covenant was perfect, then we wouldn't need a second.

The bloody new testament

9 12 Jesus redeemed us with his own blood.

13-14 If unclean flesh is purified with the blood of bulls and goats, and the ashes of a heifer, then it'll be made even more clean with Christ's blood.

15 In this way Jesus is the mediator of the new testament. Those who are called, receive an eternal inheritance through his death.

16 Because where a testament is, there must be death.

18 There's never been a testament without blood.

19 Moses took the blood of calves and goats and sprinkled the book and the people.

20 This is the blood of the testament that God has given you.

21 God sprinkled blood on the tabernacle and all the vessels of the ministry.

22 Almost everything is purged with blood. Without blood there is no remission.

26 Now, at the end of the world, Christ appeared and sacrificed himself.

A new way of living through his flesh

10 10 We are made holy through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ.

11 The daily sacrifices of priests can never take away sins.

12 But this man, after he offered one sacrifice for sins forever, sat down on the right hand of God.

19 So go to the holiest place with the blood of Jesus.

20 He's consecrated us in a new and living way through his flesh.

Love one another and do good works (because Jesus will be here soon)

24 Let's love one another and do good works.

25 Because the day is approaching.

It's a fearful thing (to fall into the hands of the living God)

27 God's fiery judgment will devour his adversaries.

28 Those who broke the law of Moses died without mercy (if there were two or three witnesses)

29 It'll be much worse for those who insult the Son of God.

30 For God has said, “Vengeance is mine.”

31 It's a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.

It'll be just a little while (he won't tarry)

37 He'll come in a little while. He won't tarry.

38 The just live by faith, but God will take no pleasure in those who turn back.

39 Those who turn back will go into perdition, but those who believe will save their soul.

11 1 Faith is believing without evidence what you hope to be true but haven't seen.

4 By faith, Abel offered God a better sacrifice than Cain, which proved that he was righteous.

5 By faith, Enoch didn't die - God translated him.

6 You can't please God without faith.

7 By faith, Noah made an ark after God warned him about unseen things. He saved his family, while God condemned the world.

11 By faith, Sarah conceived when she was too old to conceive,

12 giving Abraham, who was as good as dead, as many offspring as the stars in the sky and the sand on the seashore.

17 By faith, Abraham was willing to sacrifice Isaac, his only begotten son.

28 By faith, Moses kept the Passover and sprinkled blood, so they wouldn't be killed with firstborn Egyptians.

29 By faith, they passed through the Red Sea while the Egyptians were drowned.

30 By faith, the walls of Jericho fell down.

31 By faith, the harlot Rahab wasn't killed with the other nonbelievers.

32 What more can I say? I don't have time to tell you about Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel and the prophets.

35 Others were tortured so they'd get a better resurrection.

God always hurts the ones he loves (if he doesn't whip you, you're a bastard)

12 6 The Lord hurts those that he loves, and whips all of his sons.

7 Don't all fathers whip their sons?

8 If you aren't whipped, you're a bastard, and not a son.

God is a consuming fire

14 Live peaceably with others. Be holy, or you won't see the Lord.

16 Don't be a profane fornicator, like Esau was, when he sold his birthright for a bit of meat.

20 If a beast touched the mountain, it was stoned to death.

22-24 You have come to Mount Zion, to the church of the firstborn, the spirits of just men, and the blood of sprinkling.

29 Because our God is a consuming fire.

Entertain angels (but don't believe strange doctrines)

13 1 Continue to love each other.

2 And don't forget to entertain strangers, since some have unknowingly entertained angels.

3 Remember those who are in prison and who suffer adversity.

4 Marriage is honorable for everyone, but God will judge whoremongers and adulterers.

5 Be content with what you have.

9 Don't believe strange doctrines.

17 Obey those who have authority over you.

20 The God of peace raised Jesus from the dead through blood.

23 Timothy has been released from jail. If he's here soon, I'll bring him with me when I visit you.

26 Amen.

A few more words about this episode

But first, some corrections from the podcast.
We left out some important verses in chapter 7 that explain how Jesus became a priest according to the order of Melchizedek - without being a descendant of Levi, as priests are supposed to be. And this also (supposedly) made Jesus a king, since Melchizedek was a king.) I've added theses verses to the podcast text.
And at the end of the podcast I said that there were only six small epistles to go before Revelation. But actually there are seven: James; 1 and 2 Peter; 1, 2, and 3 John; and Jude.
In these last days, God's son sat on the right hand of the Majesty on high. (1:1)
The Epistle to the Hebrews is anonymous, though it is traditionally attributed to Paul. Origen of Alexandria said in the 3rd century CE that God only knows who wrote it.
Although it is called an epistle, it doesn't appear to be one. It doesn't begin, as most epistles do, by revealing the author or the recipient. And it reads more like a sermon (which if probably was) than a letter.
It does, however, end with by mentioning Timothy, and closing in the way a letter would be expected to close. So was the ending added later, or what?
Your throne, Oh God, is for ever and ever. (1:8)
It sounds like God is calling Jesus God here. And maybe he is. But the verse could also be translated to say, "But of the son [God] says, 'God is your throne for ever and ever.'"
Remember the Israelites that God killed in the wilderness. (3:17)
See God's killings in Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy.
You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchisedek." (7:21)
This is a quote from Psalm 110:4, which the author applies Jesus so he can be a priest and king.

Wikipedia: Priesthood of Melchizedek

By faith, Abel offered God a better sacrifice than Cain, which proved that he was righteous. (11:4)
Abel killed and sacrificed some animals to God - which was obviously better than Cain's veggie sacrifice - because Abel's sacrifice was "by faith". Faith in what? A blood-thirsty God? Jesus? (Genesis 4:4, Episode 2a)
By faith, Enoch didn't die - God translated him. (11:5)
The story in Genesis says nothing about Enoch, except that he walked with God and God took him. (Genesis 5:24, Episode 2a)
By faith, Noah made an ark. (11:7)
Noah was a just and perfect man who walked with God. (Genesis 6:8-9, Episode 2b) Then he got drunk and naked and cursed his grandson (and all of his descendants) with slavery - because his father Ham saw him in that condition.
By faith, Sarah conceived when she was too old to conceive. (11:11)
No Sarah have faith when she heard about her upcoming pregnancy. She laughed when she heard that God would make her pregnant. (Genesis 18:9-15, Episode 4b)
By faith, Abraham was willing to sacrifice Isaac. (11:17)
What kind of perverted faith is that? (Genesis 22:1-4, Episode 8)
By faith, Moses kept the Passover and sprinkled blood, so he wouldn't be killed with firstborn Egyptians. (11:28)
So the killing angel needed to see blood smeared on doorposts to tell him not to kill the children in the house. Is there anyone who has enough faith to believe that?
(Exodus 12, Episode 29, DWB: The Lord smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt)
By faith, they passed through the Red Sea while the Egyptians were drowned. (1:29)
(Exodus 14, Episode 30, DWB: The Lord took off their chariot wheels)
By faith, the walls of Jericho fell down. (11:30)
(Joshua 6, Episode 79, DWB: The Jericho Massacre)
By faith, the harlot Rahab wasn't killed with the other nonbelievers. (1:31)
(Joshua 6, Episode 79, DWB: The Jericho Massacre)
Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel (11:32)

More horrible heroes of the faith.

Gideon (Judges 6-8; Episode 87, 88, 89; DWB: Gideon's Story)

Barak (Judges 4, Episode 86, DWB: Barak and God massacre the Canaanites

Samson (Judges 13-16; Episode 93, 94, 95;
DWB: The spirit of the Lord came upon Samson and he murdered thirty men for their clothes,
The spirit of the Lord came upon Samson and he killed 1000 men with the jawbone of an ass,
Samson killed 3000 in a suicide terrorist attack)

Jephthah (Judges 11, Episode 91, DWB: Jephthah's daughter)

David (1 Sam 16 - 1 Kings 1; Episodes 108-131;
There are 20 killings in DWB that involve David - too many to list here.

Samuel (1 Samuel 15, Episode 107, DWB: The Amalekite genocide, Samuel hacks Agag to pieces before the Lord)

Others were tortured so they'd get a better resurrection. (11:35)
This verse is probably referring to some stories from the Apocrypha/Deuterocanonical books.
(2 Machabees 6:18-31, 7:1-42)
Don't be a profane fornicator, like Esau was. (12:16)
There is nothing in the Genesis story about Esau being a profane fornicator. He traded his birthright to Jacob for a bowl of lentil soup. (Genesis 25:29-34) and his mother Rebekah conspired to steal his rightful blessing from Jacob (Genesis 27:1-46). But God hated Esau anyway (Malachi 1:3, Romans 9:13)
If a beast touched the mountain, it was stoned to death. (12:20)
When Moses went up on Mount Sinai to get the stone tablets, he told the people to stay away. Anyone who touched the mountain would be killed - even the animals. (Exodus 19:12-13)
Don't forget to entertain strangers, since some have unknowingly entertained angels. (13:2)

Abraham was visited by a God and two angels (Genesis 18:1-8)

Lot was visited by two angels (Genesis 19:1-3)

Gideon was visited by an angel (Judges 6:11-16)

And Samson's miraculous birth was announced by an angel to his parents (Judges 13:2-25)

No comments yet

Copyright © 1999-2025
The Skeptic's Annotated Bible

Send comments to Steve Wells
at swwells(at)gmail.com