The man said to us, "I don't want to see your face, unless your little brother is with you."
If you'll let Benjamin come with us, we'll go back to Egypt. If not, we won't.
8 So Jacob agreed to let Benjamin go with his brothers.
16-34 When they arrived in Egypt, Joseph released Simeon and provided a fancy meal for his brothers. But Benjamin got five times as much food as his brothers.
Jacob's sons leave Egypt
441 As his brothers were preparing to return to Canaan, Joseph said to his steward,
Fill their sacks with food and put their money in the sack's mouth.
2 And put the silver cup in the mouth of Benjamin's sack.
The steward did as Joseph asked. 3 And the next morning, Joseph's brothers left for home.
Joseph's divining cup
4 After his brothers left the city, Joseph told his steward to catch up to them, and say,
8 God has made me Pharaoh's father, lord of his house, ruler throughout Egypt.
9 Return to Canaan, tell my father how great I am, and return with my entire family.
10 You'll live in Goshen to be near me and safe from the famine.
22 Joseph gave each brother a change of clothes, except for Benjamin, who got 300 pieces of silver and five changes of clothes.
25 When they arrived in Canaan, they told Jacob about Joseph, and Jacob decided to go see Joseph in Egypt.
A few more words about this episode
Benjamin stayed home with his father (42:3)
Benjamin was Jacob's youngest son. His mother, Rachel, died while giving birth to him. (Genesis 35:16-18)
They left Simeon in prison (42:24)
Simeon was the second son of Jacob and Leah. (Genesis 29:32-33) He and his brother Levi slaughtered the Shechemites in Genesis 34.
Reuben said to him, "Kill my two sons if I don't bring Simeon home." (42:37)
Reuben was Jacob and Leah's first son (Genesis 29:32). He found the mandrakes that his mother Leah used to buy sex with Jacob from Rachel (Genesis 30:14). He also slept with Bilhah, his father's concubine (Genesis 35:22).
You'll live in Goshen (45:10)
The land of Goshen is said to be east of the Nile delta. It's also the place from which Moses supposedly led the Israelites during the Exodus.