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0 Every Jot and Tittle (Matthew 5)

Episode 235: Every Jot and Tittle

Matthew 5

The beatitudes

5 1 Jesus went up on a mountain and spoke to a crowd, saying,

3 Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

4 Blessed are those that mourn, for they shall be comforted.

5 Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.

6 Blessed are they which hunger and thirst after righteousness: for they shall be filled.

7 Blessed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy.

8 Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God.

9 Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called the children of God.

10 Blessed are they who are persecuted for righteousness' sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

Salt of the earth

13 You're the salt of the earth and the light of the world.

16 So let others see your good works.

Every jot and tittle

17 Don't think that I've come to destroy the law of Moses or the prophets. I haven't come to destroy, but to fulfill.

18 Until heaven and earth pass away, not one jot or tittle will pass from the law, until all is fulfilled.

19 So whoever breaks even one of the least of these commandments, and teaches others to do so, will be called the least in the kingdom of heaven. But whoever obeys the law and teaches others to do so will be great in the kingdom of heaven.

Moses said this, but I say that…

21 You've heard about the law of Moses that says “Thou shalt not kill.”

22 But I say that whoever calls someone a fool is in danger of going to hell.

Some legal advice

25-26 If you get in a dispute with someone, settle as soon as possible. Otherwise the judge will throw you in jail, and you'll stay there until you pay every last penny.

Adultery in the heart

27 You've heard about the law of Moses that says, "Don't commit adultery."

28 But I say that if a man looks at a woman with lust, he has already committed adultery in his heart.

Pluck out your eye, cut off your hand

29 If your right eye causes you to sin, cut it out. Because it's better to lose an eye than go hell.

30 If your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off. It's better to lose a hand than go to hell.

Divorce

32 Whoever divorces his wife, except for when she has committed fornication, causes her to commit adultery, and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery.

Don't swear

33 Don't swear.

37 Answer "Yes" or "No". It's evil to say more than that.

Turn the other cheek

38 You've heard it said, "An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth."

39 But I say, "Don't resist evil with evil. If someone hits you on the right cheek, let him hit the other one also."

Give to anyone who asks

40 If someone sues you to take away your coat, give him your cloak as well.

41 If someone forces you to walk a mile with him, walk with him two miles.

42 If someone asks you to give him something, give it to him. Never refuse when someone asks to borrow something from you.

Love your enemies

43 You've heard it said, "You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy."

44 But I say, “Love your enemies and do good to those that hate you.”

45 Because God makes the sun rise on the evil and the good and sends rain on the just and the unjust alike

48 So be perfect, as God is perfect.

A few more words about this episode

Jesus went up on a mountain (5:1)
The text doesn't provide a name of the mountain or say where it was located, so no one knows where it was. But that hasn't stopped believers from building churches on the various hills in Galilee, claiming the sites to be the mountain where the sermon supposedly took place.
Let others see your good works. (5:16)
But a little later, in the same sermon (6:1), Jesus says to do just the opposite.
Should we let others see our good works?
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